色的輕重則由明度來(lái)決定，色彩的純度起不到什么作用。色彩的軟硬感取決于色彩的純度

無(wú)色系的黑、白、灰，整體傾向于寒冷。亮度幾乎對(duì)寒冷的表現(xiàn)沒(méi)有影響，顏色的重量由亮度決定，顏色的純度沒(méi)有任何作用。色的軟硬感取決于色純度。中純度的色較為輕柔，而純度高或純度低則有強(qiáng)硬感的傾向。顏色本身表明，除了寒冷和溫暖之外，還有硬軟、強(qiáng)弱、明亮和黑暗、熱情和冷靜、興奮或平靜、美麗或簡(jiǎn)單。更重要的是，顏色也刺激人們的感覺(jué)系統(tǒng)，影響人們對(duì)冷溫的判斷。舉個(gè)例子，冬天在寒風(fēng)中，你會(huì)覺(jué)得手里的紅色手套特別溫暖……

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科學(xué)家們通過(guò)人體腦波隨著顏色的視覺(jué)而變化的實(shí)驗(yàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)腦波對(duì)紅色的反應(yīng)是警告，放松藍(lán)色。藍(lán)色和綠色是大自然賦予人類的最佳心理鎮(zhèn)靜劑。人都有這樣的體會(huì)，當(dāng)心情煩躁不安時(shí)，到公園或海邊看看，心情會(huì)很快恢復(fù)平靜，這正是藍(lán)色和綠色對(duì)心理調(diào)節(jié)的結(jié)果。這些色調(diào)還有助于降低皮膚溫度、降低脈搏次數(shù)、降低血壓、減輕心臟負(fù)擔(dān)等作用。

適當(dāng)接觸這兩種顏色有調(diào)節(jié)神經(jīng)、鎮(zhèn)靜、消除疲勞的作用

身心疲勞、壓力、精神緊張時(shí)，適當(dāng)接觸這兩種顏色有調(diào)節(jié)神經(jīng)、鎮(zhèn)靜、消除疲勞的作用。特別是自然綠色對(duì)頭暈、疲勞、惡心和消極情緒有一定的作用。但是，也要注意適度，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在綠色環(huán)境中感到冷卻，有可能影響胃液的分泌，減少食欲。

藍(lán)色象征著高科技穩(wěn)定、理性

說(shuō)了這么多話，現(xiàn)在具體總結(jié)一下

紅色聯(lián)想玫瑰，聯(lián)想到喜慶，聯(lián)想到興奮。白色聯(lián)想到純潔、清潔、簡(jiǎn)潔的紫色象征著女性化、高雅、浪漫的藍(lán)色象征著高科技、穩(wěn)定、理性的橙色代表歡樂(lè)、甜美、收獲的綠色代表著青春的活力、舒適、希望等。